How-toFinance & money4 min read

New vs Used Car Depreciation: Which Costs Less Per Year?

Where a car's depreciation falls in its life, and why buying a car that is two or three years old can cost less per year.

SH

Founder, CalculatePilot

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New vs used car depreciation
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Short answer

On the calculator's typical curve a $38,500 car loses about $11,665 (30%) in its first two years and only about $7,272 over the next three, so a 2-year-old car costs less per year in depreciation.

1. Year-by-year loss on a $38,500 new car

Using the Car Depreciation Calculator's typical curve for a midsize SUV: 18% in year one, 15% in year two, then 10% a year.

YearStart valueEnd valueValue lost
1$38,500$31,570$6,930
2$31,570$26,835$4,736
3$26,835$24,151$2,683
4$24,151$21,736$2,415
5$21,736$19,562$2,174

2. What it shows

  • The first two years take about $11,665, which is 30% of the price.
  • The next three years take about $7,272 together, about $2,424 a year.
  • A buyer who purchases at two years old skips most of the steepest loss.

3. Cost per year of depreciation

BuyerYears heldDepreciation lostPer year
New buyer, 5 years5$18,938$3,788
Buys at 2 years old, holds 3 years3$7,272$2,424

The used buyer pays a higher price than the lost value suggests, because sellers price a used car above its depreciated value. Compare real listings.

4. Other costs to weigh

  • A used car may need more repairs once the warranty ends.
  • Loan interest is often higher on used cars.
  • New cars may carry better financing offers and warranty cover.

5. Frequently asked questions

Do cars lose the most value in the first year?expand_more

Yes. The calculator's typical curve takes 18% in year one for a midsize SUV, then 15%, then 10% a year.

Is a 2-year-old car cheaper to own than a new car?expand_more

Often in depreciation terms, because the steepest loss has been absorbed by the first owner. Include repair and financing costs.

How much does a $38,500 car lose in 5 years?expand_more

About $18,938 on the typical curve, or 49.2%.

Where can I compare real prices?expand_more

Check used-car listings for similar mileage and condition, since the calculator is an estimate.

6. Sources

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