ExplainerHealth & everyday4 min read

Body Frame Size and Ideal Weight: The Hamwi Formula Explained

How the Hamwi formula and a ±10% frame adjustment turn height and frame size into a reference weight.

SH

Founder, CalculatePilot

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Hamwi formula ideal weight adjusted for body frame size
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Short answer

Hamwi: men 106 lb for 5 ft plus 6 lb per extra inch, women 100 lb plus 5 lb per inch; subtract 10% for a small frame, add 10% for a large one. A man 5′10″ is 166 lb (149.4–182.6 lb); a woman 5′5″ is 125 lb (112.5–137.5 lb).

1. The Hamwi formula

  • Men: 106 lb for the first 5 ft, plus 6 lb for each extra inch.
  • Women: 100 lb for the first 5 ft, plus 5 lb for each extra inch.

2. The frame adjustment

The result is treated as the medium-frame value. A common rule of thumb subtracts 10% for a small frame and adds 10% for a large frame.

3. Reference values by height

HeightSmall (−10%)MediumLarge (+10%)
Man, 5′4″117 lb130 lb143 lb
Man, 5′8″138.6 lb154 lb169.4 lb
Man, 5′10″149.4 lb166 lb182.6 lb
Man, 6′0″160.2 lb178 lb195.8 lb
Woman, 5′0″90 lb100 lb110 lb
Woman, 5′4″108 lb120 lb132 lb
Woman, 5′6″117 lb130 lb143 lb
Woman, 5′8″126 lb140 lb154 lb

4. Worked example

A woman 5′5″: 100 + 5 × 5 = 125 lb (56.7 kg) for a medium frame. Small is 112.5 lb (51.0 kg) and large is 137.5 lb (62.4 kg).

5. Keep it in perspective

Hamwi dates from 1964 and is a simple reference point. It ignores muscle, age and body composition, so treat it as a starting point rather than a target.

6. Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate ideal weight with the Hamwi formula?expand_more

Men: 106 lb plus 6 lb per inch over 5 ft. Women: 100 lb plus 5 lb per inch over 5 ft.

How much does frame size change ideal weight?expand_more

A common adjustment is about 10% lower for a small frame and 10% higher for a large frame.

Is the Hamwi formula accurate?expand_more

It is a simple reference formula from 1964. It does not account for muscle, age or body composition.

Does frame size change my healthy BMI range?expand_more

No. BMI categories use height and weight only; frame size is extra context some ideal-weight methods use.

7. Sources

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